Feline Leukemia Cat Gum Disease

Cat owners everywhere always have anxious about scary diseases and this is normal for any pet owner whatever the type of pet.

Feline leukemia cat gum disease.

When plaque formed from saliva and bacteria inside the mouth is left untreated it turns into a yellow layer known as tartar. If food particles and bacteria are allowed to accumulate along a cat s gumline it can form plaque which when combined with saliva and minerals will transform into. Feline gingivitis is a condition that causes inflammation of the gums and tooth problems in cats. Cat periodontal disease or gum disease in cats is an inflammation of some or all of a tooth s deep supporting structures.

Feline leukemia virus infection felv in cats. Feline leukemia virus felv is one of the most common infectious diseases in cats affecting between 2 and 3 of all cats in the united states. It is one of the most common diseases in cats today. Feline leukemia virus felv is a relatively common viral disease of cats.

Some cats acquire this infection at a very young age by being born to an felv infected female cat others contract this disease through direct contact with saliva from an infected cat. For most cats a blood test will be conducted to detect the disease but for others bone marrow must be examined to confirm the infection. Cats with progressive felv infection shed the virus in their bodily secretions including saliva and can infect other cats. If the infection is chronic it may cause bacterial infections in the blood which eventually leads to the damage of organs.

Periodontal disease is a gum disease that is common among cats. This viral infection is responsible for too many deaths in household cats affecting all breeds. The bacteria releases toxins below the gum line that causes an inflammation of the gums known as gingivitis. Infection rates are significantly higher up to 30 in cats that are ill or otherwise at high risk see below.

Diagnosis of the feline leukemia virus is complicated because there are several stages of the disease and because every cat handles the infection differently. Feline leukemia virus felv is second only to trauma as the leading cause of death in cats killing 85 of persistently infected felines within three years of diagnosis the virus commonly causes anemia or lymphoma but because it suppresses the immune system it can also predispose cats to deadly infections. The most commonly known causes of feline gingivitis are feline immunodeficiency virus and feline leukemia.